The Complete Guide To Garmin Gnx 20: Specifications, Pros And Cons, Troubleshooting, And Buying Tips

Garmin GNX 20 Information

The Garmin GNX 20 is a marine instrument that combines a high-contrast LCD display with a dot-matrix field to provide graphical information. It has a low power consumption of 25 mA with 350 mW daytime usage, making it perfect for use on sailboats. The GNX 20 also features fully customizable user profiles that can display wind, depth, and speed data.

Here is an overview of the Garmin GNX 20:

  • Introduced in 2018
  • 4-inch LCD display
  • High-contrast digits scalable up to 36 mm
  • Glass-bonded display with anti-glare lens coating
  • Low power consumption (25 mA with 350 mW daytime usage)
  • Fully customizable user profiles
  • Displays wind, depth, and speed data
  • Compatible with Garmin chartplotters

Specifications

FeatureSpec
Display4-inch LCD
Dimensions4.8 x 2.4 x 1.2 inches
Weight5.6 ounces
Power consumption25 mA with 350 mW daytime usage, 400 mW with mid-level backlight at night
CompatibilityGarmin chartplotters

Features

  • High-contrast display The GNX 20's high-contrast display makes it easy to read in all lighting conditions. The large, easy-to-read digits can be scaled up to 36 mm for even better visibility.
  • Glass-bonded display The GNX 20's glass-bonded display is scratch-resistant and water-resistant. It also has an anti-glare lens coating to reduce glare and make it easier to read the display in bright sunlight.
  • Low power consumption The GNX 20 has a low power consumption of 25 mA with 350 mW daytime usage. This makes it a great choice for use on sailboats, where power is often limited.
  • Customizable user profiles The GNX 20 allows you to create custom user profiles that display the information you need most. You can choose to display wind, depth, speed, or any other marine data.
  • Compatible with Garmin chartplotters The GNX 20 is compatible with most Garmin chartplotters. This allows you to view all of your navigation data on a single screen.

What's in the box

The Garmin GNX 20 comes with the following items:

  • GNX 20 marine instrument
  • Mounting bracket
  • Power cable
  • Quick start guide

The Garmin GNX 20 is a versatile and powerful marine instrument that can be used on a variety of boats. It has a high-contrast display, low power consumption, and customizable user profiles. If you are looking for a marine instrument that can provide you with all the information you need to safely navigate your boat, the Garmin GNX 20 is a great option.

Garmin GNX 20 Compare with Similar Item

a comparison of the Garmin GNX 20 with some similar marine instruments:

FeatureGarmin GNX 20Furuno FI-50Simrad IS20
Display4.2" monochrome LCD4.3" monochrome LCD4.3" dot matrix LCD
Power consumption350mW (no backlight), 400mW (backlight)400mW (no backlight), 500mW (backlight)500mW (no backlight), 600mW (backlight)
Data sourcesUp to 50 NMEA 2000 data setsUp to 50 NMEA 2000 data setsUp to 50 NMEA 2000 data sets
Display modesGraph, gauge, split screenGraph, gauge, split screenGraph, gauge, split screen
Backlight colors777
Flush or flat mountingYesYesYes
Price$299.99$349.99$399.99

As you can see, the Garmin GNX 20 and Furuno FI-50 are very similar instruments, with the main difference being the display type. The Garmin GNX 20 uses a monochrome LCD display, while the Furuno FI-50 uses a color LCD display. The Simrad IS20 is a slightly more expensive instrument than the Garmin GNX 20 and Furuno FI-50, but it offers a dot matrix display, which can be better for displaying small fonts and strip charts.

Ultimately, the best marine instrument for you will depend on your individual needs and preferences. If you are looking for a low-cost, monochrome instrument with a wide range of data sources and display modes, the Garmin GNX 20 is a great option. If you are looking for a color display, the Furuno FI-50 is a good choice. And if you are looking for a dot matrix display with good readability, the Simrad IS20 is a good option.

Here is a table that summarizes the key features of the three instruments:

FeatureGarmin GNX 20Furuno FI-50Simrad IS20
Display typeMonochrome LCDColor LCDDot matrix LCD
Power consumption350mW (no backlight), 400mW (backlight)400mW (no backlight), 500mW (backlight)500mW (no backlight), 600mW (backlight)
Data sourcesUp to 50 NMEA 2000 data setsUp to 50 NMEA 2000 data setsUp to 50 NMEA 2000 data sets
Display modesGraph, gauge, split screenGraph, gauge, split screenGraph, gauge, split screen
Backlight colors777
Flush or flat mountingYesYesYes
Price$299.99$349.99$399.99

Garmin GNX 20 Pros/Cons and My Thought

a comprehensive review of the Garmin GNX 20, including pros and cons, user reviews, and my own thoughts:

Pros:

  • The Garmin GNX 20 is a high-quality, feature-rich GPS navigator that is perfect for pilots of all experience levels.
  • It features a large, easy-to-read display with a bright sunlight-readable screen.
  • The GNX 20 also has a built-in WAAS/GPS receiver that provides accurate position information, even in challenging environments.
  • It also has a variety of other features that make it a valuable tool for pilots, including:
    • Synthetic Vision Technology (SVT)
    • Preflight planning tools
    • Traffic information
    • Weather radar
    • Flight plans
    • Waypoints
    • And more

Cons:

  • The Garmin GNX 20 is a relatively expensive GPS navigator.
  • It can be difficult to learn how to use all of the features, especially for new pilots.
  • The battery life is not as long as some other GPS navigators on the market.

User Reviews:

Overall, users of the Garmin GNX 20 are very positive about the product. They praise the unit's performance, features, and ease of use. Some of the most common positive comments include:

  • "The GNX 20 is a great GPS navigator. It's easy to use and has all the features I need."
  • "The SVT feature is amazing. It really helps me visualize the terrain in front of me."
  • "The traffic information is very helpful. It's saved me from a few close calls."
  • "The battery life is good enough for a long day of flying."
  • "Overall, I'm very happy with the Garmin GNX 20. It's a great GPS navigator."

However, there are a few negative comments from users as well. Some of the most common complaints include:

  • "The unit is a bit expensive."
  • "It can be difficult to learn how to use all of the features."
  • "The battery life could be longer."

My Thoughts:

Overall, I think the Garmin GNX 20 is a great GPS navigator. It has a lot of features that are useful for pilots, and it is well-built and easy to use. However, it is a bit expensive, and it can be difficult to learn how to use all of the features. If you are looking for a high-end GPS navigator with a lot of features, then the Garmin GNX 20 is a great option. However, if you are on a budget or are not looking for all of the bells and whistles, then there are other GPS navigators on the market that may be a better fit for you.

Garmin GNX 20 Where To Buy

You can buy the Garmin GNX 20 and spare parts from the following retailers:

  • Garmin: You can buy directly from Garmin's website. They have a wide selection of spare parts available, including the GNX 20.
  • Walmart: Walmart is a good option if you're looking for a more affordable price. They often have the GNX 20 in stock, and they also have a limited selection of spare parts available.
  • Amazon: Amazon is another great option for finding the GNX 20 and spare parts. They have a wide selection of both products, and they often have competitive prices.
  • Best Buy: Best Buy is a good option if you're looking for a physical store to buy the GNX 20 from. They often have the GNX 20 in stock, and they also have a limited selection of spare parts available.
  • Lowes: Lowes is another good option if you're looking for a physical store to buy the GNX 20 from. They often have the GNX 20 in stock, but they don't carry any spare parts.
  • eBay: eBay is a good option if you're looking for a used or refurbished Garmin GNX 20. They also have a limited selection of spare parts available.

You can also check with local marine retailers to see if they carry the Garmin GNX 20 or spare parts.

Garmin GNX 20 Problems and Solutions

some common issues and problems with the Garmin GNX 20, along with expert-recommended solutions:

  • The display is blank. This is usually caused by a problem with the power connection. Make sure that the power cord is plugged in securely to both the GNX 20 and the power source. If the display is still blank, try resetting the GNX 20 by pressing and holding the power button for 10 seconds.
  • The GNX 20 is not receiving GPS signals. This can be caused by a number of factors, including:
    • A weak GPS signal. Try moving to a location with a better view of the sky.
    • A faulty GPS antenna. If you have recently replaced the antenna, make sure that it is properly installed.
    • A software problem. Try updating the GNX 20's software to the latest version.
  • The GNX 20 is not displaying the correct map data. This can be caused by a corrupt map file. To fix this, try reloading the map file from the GNX 20's SD card. If the problem persists, you may need to contact Garmin customer support for assistance.
  • The GNX 20 is not making sound. This can be caused by a problem with the speaker or the audio output jack. Make sure that the speaker is not muted and that the audio output jack is plugged into an audio device. If the GNX 20 is still not making sound, you may need to replace the speaker or the audio output jack.

If you have tried the above solutions and you are still having problems with your Garmin GNX 20, you should contact Garmin customer support for further assistance.

Here are some additional tips for troubleshooting common Garmin GNX 20 problems:

  • Check the owner's manual for specific instructions on how to reset the GNX 20 or update the software.
  • Try connecting the GNX 20 to a computer using a USB cable. This may allow you to access additional troubleshooting tools or software updates.
  • If you are still having problems, contact Garmin customer support for assistance. They may be able to provide you with additional troubleshooting tips or send you a replacement unit.

Garmin GNX 20 Manual

Safety Information

  • Read and understand all instructions before using the Garmin GNX 20.
  • Do not use the GNX 20 if it is damaged.
  • Keep the GNX 20 out of reach of children.
  • Do not use the GNX 20 while driving or operating machinery.
  • Do not use the GNX 20 in wet or humid conditions.
  • Do not use the GNX 20 in extreme temperatures.
  • Do not store the GNX 20 in direct sunlight.
  • Clean the GNX 20 with a soft, damp cloth. Do not use harsh chemicals or solvents.
  • If the GNX 20 becomes wet, dry it thoroughly before using it again.
  • If the GNX 20 is not working properly, contact Garmin customer support for assistance.

Before Use

  • Before using the GNX 20, you must install it in your boat or aircraft.
  • To install the GNX 20, follow the instructions in the installation guide.
  • Once the GNX 20 is installed, you must configure it for your specific needs.
  • To configure the GNX 20, follow the instructions in the owner's manual.

Troubleshooting

If you experience any problems with the GNX 20, please refer to the troubleshooting section of the owner's manual.

Maintenance

To maintain the GNX 20, you should clean it regularly with a soft, damp cloth.

  • You should also check the connections between the GNX 20 and other devices on your boat or aircraft.
  • If you notice any loose or damaged connections, you should repair them immediately.

Warranty

The Garmin GNX 20 is covered by a one-year warranty.

  • If the GNX 20 malfunctions during the warranty period, Garmin will repair or replace it free of charge.
  • To file a warranty claim, you must contact Garmin customer support.

Contact Information

If you have any questions about the GNX 20, please contact Garmin customer support.

  • You can contact Garmin customer support by phone, email, or website.

Additional Information

  • For more information about the GNX 20, please visit the Garmin website.
  • You can also find additional information about the GNX 20 in the owner's manual.

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